File: GoToDefinition\AbstractGoToDefinitionSymbolService.cs
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Project: ..\..\..\src\Features\Core\Portable\Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Features.csproj (Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Features)
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
 
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.FindSymbols;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.LanguageService;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Shared.Extensions;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.SymbolMapping;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Text;
 
namespace Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.GoToDefinition
{
    internal abstract class AbstractGoToDefinitionSymbolService : IGoToDefinitionSymbolService
    {
        protected abstract ISymbol FindRelatedExplicitlyDeclaredSymbol(ISymbol symbol, Compilation compilation);
 
        protected abstract int? GetTargetPositionIfControlFlow(SemanticModel semanticModel, SyntaxToken token);
 
        public async Task<(ISymbol?, Project, TextSpan)> GetSymbolProjectAndBoundSpanAsync(Document document, int position, bool includeType, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {
            var project = document.Project;
            var services = document.Project.Solution.Services;
 
            var semanticModel = await document.GetRequiredSemanticModelAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
            var semanticInfo = await SymbolFinder.GetSemanticInfoAtPositionAsync(semanticModel, position, services, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
            var symbol = GetSymbol(semanticInfo, includeType);
 
            if (symbol is null)
            {
                return (null, project, semanticInfo.Span);
            }
 
            // If this document is not in the primary workspace, we may want to search for results
            // in a solution different from the one we started in. Use the starting workspace's
            // ISymbolMappingService to get a context for searching in the proper solution.
            // For example when looking at a file from Source Link, it could be a partial type that
            // only has a subset of the type actually part of the project (because the rest hasn't been
            // downloaded) so we want to ensure we're navigating based on the original metadata symbol.
            var mappingService = services.GetRequiredService<ISymbolMappingService>();
            var mapping = await mappingService.MapSymbolAsync(document, symbol, cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
 
            // If the mapping fails, we proceed as normal with the symbol we originally found.
            if (mapping is not null)
            {
                symbol = mapping.Symbol;
                project = mapping.Project;
            }
 
            // The compilation will have already been realised, either by the semantic model or the symbol mapping
            var compilation = await project.GetRequiredCompilationAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
            return (FindRelatedExplicitlyDeclaredSymbol(symbol, compilation), project, semanticInfo.Span);
        }
 
        public async Task<(int? targetPosition, TextSpan tokenSpan)> GetTargetIfControlFlowAsync(Document document, int position, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {
            var syntaxTree = await document.GetRequiredSyntaxTreeAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
            var syntaxFacts = document.GetRequiredLanguageService<ISyntaxFactsService>();
            var token = await syntaxTree.GetTouchingTokenAsync(position, syntaxFacts.IsBindableToken, cancellationToken, findInsideTrivia: true).ConfigureAwait(false);
 
            if (token == default)
                return default;
 
            var semanticModel = await document.GetRequiredSemanticModelAsync(cancellationToken).ConfigureAwait(false);
 
            return (GetTargetPositionIfControlFlow(semanticModel, token), token.Span);
        }
 
        private static ISymbol? GetSymbol(TokenSemanticInfo semanticInfo, bool includeType)
        {
            // Prefer references to declarations. It's more likely that the user is attempting to 
            // go to a definition at some other location, rather than the definition they're on. 
            // This can happen when a token is at a location that is both a reference and a definition.
            // For example, on an anonymous type member declaration.
 
            return semanticInfo.AliasSymbol
                ?? semanticInfo.ReferencedSymbols.FirstOrDefault()
                ?? semanticInfo.DeclaredSymbol
                ?? (includeType ? semanticInfo.Type : null);
        }
    }
}