File: CSharpIsAndCastCheckCodeFixProvider.cs
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Project: ..\..\..\src\CodeStyle\CSharp\CodeFixes\Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.CodeStyle.Fixes.csproj (Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.CodeStyle.Fixes)
// Licensed to the .NET Foundation under one or more agreements.
// The .NET Foundation licenses this file to you under the MIT license.
// See the LICENSE file in the project root for more information.
 
#nullable disable
 
using System;
using System.Collections.Immutable;
using System.Composition;
using System.Diagnostics.CodeAnalysis;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CodeActions;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CodeFixes;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Extensions;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.Syntax;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Diagnostics;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Editing;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Formatting;
using Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.Shared.Extensions;
using Roslyn.Utilities;
 
namespace Microsoft.CodeAnalysis.CSharp.UsePatternMatching
{
    [ExportCodeFixProvider(LanguageNames.CSharp, Name = PredefinedCodeFixProviderNames.UsePatternMatchingIsAndCastCheck), Shared]
    internal partial class CSharpIsAndCastCheckCodeFixProvider : SyntaxEditorBasedCodeFixProvider
    {
        [ImportingConstructor]
        [SuppressMessage("RoslynDiagnosticsReliability", "RS0033:Importing constructor should be [Obsolete]", Justification = "Used in test code: https://github.com/dotnet/roslyn/issues/42814")]
        public CSharpIsAndCastCheckCodeFixProvider()
        {
        }
 
        public override ImmutableArray<string> FixableDiagnosticIds
            => ImmutableArray.Create(IDEDiagnosticIds.InlineIsTypeCheckId);
 
        public override Task RegisterCodeFixesAsync(CodeFixContext context)
        {
            RegisterCodeFix(context, CSharpAnalyzersResources.Use_pattern_matching, nameof(CSharpAnalyzersResources.Use_pattern_matching));
            return Task.CompletedTask;
        }
 
        protected override Task FixAllAsync(
            Document document, ImmutableArray<Diagnostic> diagnostics,
            SyntaxEditor editor, CodeActionOptionsProvider fallbackOptions, CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {
            foreach (var diagnostic in diagnostics)
            {
                cancellationToken.ThrowIfCancellationRequested();
                AddEdits(editor, diagnostic, cancellationToken);
            }
 
            return Task.CompletedTask;
        }
 
        private static void AddEdits(
            SyntaxEditor editor,
            Diagnostic diagnostic,
            CancellationToken cancellationToken)
        {
            var ifStatementLocation = diagnostic.AdditionalLocations[0];
            var localDeclarationLocation = diagnostic.AdditionalLocations[1];
 
            var ifStatement = (IfStatementSyntax)ifStatementLocation.FindNode(cancellationToken);
            var localDeclaration = (LocalDeclarationStatementSyntax)localDeclarationLocation.FindNode(cancellationToken);
            var isExpression = (BinaryExpressionSyntax)ifStatement.Condition;
 
            var updatedCondition = SyntaxFactory.IsPatternExpression(
                isExpression.Left, SyntaxFactory.DeclarationPattern(
                    ((TypeSyntax)isExpression.Right).WithoutTrivia(),
                    SyntaxFactory.SingleVariableDesignation(
                        localDeclaration.Declaration.Variables[0].Identifier.WithoutTrivia())));
 
            var trivia = localDeclaration.GetLeadingTrivia().Concat(localDeclaration.GetTrailingTrivia())
                                         .Where(t => t.IsSingleOrMultiLineComment())
                                         .SelectMany(t => ImmutableArray.Create(SyntaxFactory.Space, t, SyntaxFactory.ElasticCarriageReturnLineFeed))
                                         .ToImmutableArray();
 
            editor.RemoveNode(localDeclaration);
            editor.ReplaceNode(ifStatement,
                (i, g) =>
                {
                    // Because the local declaration is *inside* the 'if', we need to get the 'if' 
                    // statement after it was already modified and *then* update the condition
                    // portion of it.
                    var currentIf = (IfStatementSyntax)i;
                    return GetUpdatedIfStatement(updatedCondition, trivia, ifStatement, currentIf);
                });
        }
 
        private static IfStatementSyntax GetUpdatedIfStatement(
            IsPatternExpressionSyntax updatedCondition,
            ImmutableArray<SyntaxTrivia> trivia,
            IfStatementSyntax originalIf,
            IfStatementSyntax currentIf)
        {
            var newIf = currentIf.ReplaceNode(currentIf.Condition, updatedCondition);
            newIf = originalIf.IsParentKind(SyntaxKind.ElseClause)
                ? newIf.ReplaceToken(newIf.CloseParenToken, newIf.CloseParenToken.WithTrailingTrivia(trivia))
                : newIf.WithPrependedLeadingTrivia(trivia);
 
            return newIf.WithAdditionalAnnotations(Formatter.Annotation);
        }
    }
}